Early Signs and Symptoms of HIV: What to Watch for Before Getting Tested

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) can be tricky because its symptoms often mimic those of common illnesses, making it easy to overlook. However, knowing the early signs can help you decide when to get tested, which is crucial for your health.....CONTINUE READING THE FULL STORY HERE

In the first few weeks after infection, some people experience what is called acute retroviral syndrome or primary HIV infection. Symptoms can feel like a bad flu think fever, sore throat, swollen glands, muscle aches, and fatigue. You might also notice a rash that doesn’t go away. These symptoms usually appear 2 to 4 weeks after exposure and can last for a few days to weeks. Since these signs are quite general, many ignore them or think it’s just a common virus.

As HIV progresses without treatment, it weakens your immune system. This makes you more prone to infections. So, if you start getting frequent illnesses like persistent fever, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, chronic diarrhea, or mouth and genital sores, it’s a strong signal that something is wrong.

Another important sign is swollen lymph nodes, especially in your neck, armpits, or groin, that last more than a few weeks. These are part of your immune system reacting to the virus.

Even if you don’t notice symptoms, it’s important to get tested if you have had unprotected sex, shared needles, or any possible exposure. Early diagnosis means you can start treatment right away, keeping you healthier for longer and reducing the chance of passing HIV to others.

Remember, HIV symptoms vary and some people may not feel anything for years. The only way to know for sure is to get tested.