Living with HIV requires care, commitment, and self-awareness. However, many patients unintentionally make mistakes that can harm their health in the long run. One common mistake is not taking their antiretroviral therapy (ART) consistently.
Skipping doses or stopping treatment altogether can cause the virus to become resistant, making it much harder to control. This can lead to a drop in CD4 count and an increased risk of opportunistic infections.
Another mistake is neglecting regular medical check-ups. Some patients avoid follow-up appointments, thinking they feel fine, but HIV can silently cause damage even when there are no symptoms. Regular blood tests and doctor visits help monitor viral load, manage side effects, and detect other issues early, such as liver or kidney problems.
A lack of open communication with healthcare providers is also harmful. Some patients feel ashamed or scared to discuss their challenges, whether it’s mental health struggles, financial constraints, or side effects. This silence can prevent doctors from offering much-needed support.
Additionally, some patients ignore the importance of nutrition, exercise, and a healthy lifestyle. HIV impacts the immune system, so it’s vital to eat well, stay active, avoid alcohol abuse, and stop smoking.
Lastly, not seeking emotional and mental health support is another mistake. Living with HIV can be overwhelming, and depression or anxiety can creep in. Seeking counseling or joining support groups can make a big difference.